What are rhetorical questions? - BBC Bitesize (2024)

A rhetorical question is a question asked to make a point, rather than get an answer.

If you have ever been late, someone might say: 'What time do you call this?' This person doesn't want an answer to the question. They are making the point that you have arrived at an unacceptable time.

Writing to persuade

Rhetorical questions are a useful technique in persuasive writing. As there is nobody to answer the question, a rhetorical question is usually designed to speak directly to the reader. It allows the reader a moment to pause and think about the question. For that reason, they are effective in hooking a reader’s interest and making them think about their own response to the question in hand.

  • 'Who wouldn't want to be a millionaire?'
  • ‘Do we really want our planet to survive?’
  • 'Wouldn’t you feel happier if you could wear what you wanted to school?'

Shakespeare

Romeo and Juliet

In Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet, a young couple fall in love but are forced apart by their rival families: the Montagues and the Capulets. Juliet makes a point that a person's name should not define them:

'What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.'

When Juliet asks the question ('What's in a name?') she does not expect an answer. This emphasises her point that names are meaningless. A rose being called a rose does not define how good it smells in the same way that people are not defined by their names or their family.

The Merchant of Venice

Shakespeare's play The Merchant of Venice looks at the divide between the Jewish and Christian faiths. In the following quote, rhetorical questions are used to highlight that all humans are the same regardless of their religion:

'If you prick us do we not bleed? If you tickle us do we not laugh?'

The answers to these questions are obvious: everyone bleeds if they are cut and most people laugh if they are tickled.

The rhetorical questions are not designed to be answered instead they emphasise the idea that all humans are created equal.

What are rhetorical questions? - BBC Bitesize (2024)

FAQs

What are rhetorical questions? - BBC Bitesize? ›

A rhetorical question is a question asked to make a point, rather than get an answer. If you have ever been late, someone might say: 'What time do you call this? ' This person doesn't want an answer to the question. They are making the point that you have arrived at an unacceptable time.

What are rhetorical questions in BBC bitesize? ›

Rhetorical questions
  • It allows the reader a moment to pause and think about that question.
  • Rhetorical questions are effective in hooking a reader's interest and making them think about their own response to the question in hand.

What is a rhetorical question answer? ›

A rhetorical question is a figure of speech which comes in the form of a question that makes a point instead of seeking an answer. A rhetorical question may have an obvious answer, but the questioner asks it to lay emphasis on the point.

Do rhetorical questions have obvious answers? ›

Typically a rhetorical question is made to underscore a point being made. The speaker “asks” a question whose answer is obvious, they believe - to the listener, and especially in context.

What is a rhetorical question example? ›

Another famous example of rhetorical questions comes from Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice. If you prick us, do we not bleed? If you tickle us, do we not laugh? If you poison us, do we not die?

What are rhetorical questions for kids? ›

A rhetorical question is a question asked to make a point, rather than get an answer. If you have ever been late, someone might say: 'What time do you call this? ' This person doesn't want an answer to the question. They are making the point that you have arrived at an unacceptable time.

What are 3 rhetorical questions? ›

Rhetorical Questions in Literature
Rhetorical QuestionFull QuoteAuthor
What happens to a dream deferred?"What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?"Langston Hughes
If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?"O Wind, If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?"Mary Shelley
2 more rows

How to make a rhetorical question? ›

How to Write a Rhetorical Question
  1. Think about what question the section is trying to answer.
  2. Then simply phrase it as a question rather than a sentence. The question should be direct so that the reader knows exactly where you're going in the argument.

What is a rhetorical problem? ›

The rhetorical problem consists of two elements: the rhetorical situation (exigence and audience), and the writer's goals involving the reader, persona, meaning, and text.

Is "Are you kidding me" a rhetorical question? ›

Rhetorical questions with obvious answers are asked about well-known facts, or the answer is suggested based on the question's context. They are used to emphasises an idea or point: Are you kidding me? Can birds fly?

What are the types of rhetorical questions? ›

The 3 types
TypesDefinition
Anthypophora/ hypophoraQuestion that immediately answers itself.
EpiplexisQuestion used to challenge the audience.
ErotesisQuestion used to evoke a strong reaction.
Sep 20, 2022

Is "did you know" a rhetorical question? ›

There's a definition for rhetorical questions that goes something like “a statement phrased as a question, intending to impart what is known by the speaker rather than elicit answers from the listeners.” So, for example, “Did you know that there are such things as rural cities, such as Tooele, Utah?” Is rhetorical.

What is an example of rhetorical? ›

Politicians deliver rallying cries to inspire people to act. Advertisers create catchy slogans to get people to buy products. Lawyers present emotional arguments to sway a jury. These are all examples of rhetoric—language designed to motivate, persuade, or inform.

What are the four types of rhetorical questions? ›

Types of Rhetorical Questions
  • Anthypophora and Hypophora.
  • Epiplexis.
  • Erotesis.
Feb 6, 2020

What is a rhetorical question and how is it used? ›

A rhetorical question is a device used to persuade or subtly influence the audience. It's a question asked not for the answer, but for the effect. Oftentimes, a rhetorical question is used to emphasize a point or just to get the audience thinking.

What is a rhetorical question in grammar 12? ›

Rhetorical questions are questions that are not meant to be answered. They are usually used to make a point or to draw attention to something. They can also be used to identify a negative or positive situation, or they can be used as a literary device.

What are the three types of rhetorical questions? ›

Rhetorical questions frequently appear in fiction, non-fiction, speeches, and everyday conversation. Some are so common they're clichés. Rhetorical questions come in three flavors – anthypophora, erotesis, and epiplexis. Respectively, they argue the point, reinforce a point, or attack the question's target.

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